Why does this matter? Do people somehow have a right to use their gifts in the Church? Well, it seems more accurate to say that God calls us to exercise the gifts He gives, and that the Church, when it recognizes the presence of those gifts, has an obligation to make use of them for the good of the body. It's not at all about self-fulfillment. Those who have been baptized into the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ are given gifts which they are called to exercise, and the Church is called to receive and nurture these gifts.
Although the spiritual gifts we have received are for the good of the Church and the glory of God, rather than for our own sense of fulfillment, not using them tends to have a negative effect on our spiritual lives. There's a striking example of this in the life of John Wesley. Most things written about him stress his Aldersgate experience (when his heart was “strangely warmed”) as the turning point in his life, and yet eight months after this experience he was still struggling, saying “My friends affirm that I am mad because I said I was not a Christian a year ago. I affirm I am not a Christian now” (quoted by Arnold Dallimore, George Whitefield, vol. 1, p. 196).
There’s no doubt that Wesley was unsettled by an inordinately subjective approach to conversion, but Dallimore makes this observation: “he must find some great mission in life, some field of labour large enough to call forth all his mighty powers and utilize all his energies” (p. 198). In addition to the theological weakness of his understanding at this point, Wesley was floundering because he didn’t have a sphere in which to exercise his extraordinary gifts. The gifts we receive from the Spirit are given for the good of the Church, but not using them tends to harm us spiritually, and using them provides a context for us to grow in Christlikeness.
Since using our spiritual gifts is a necessary part of growing in grace, part of a pastor's calling is to nurture the gifts of those under his care. Jesus did that repeatedly with His disciples, as when He sent out the Seventy then talked to them afterward about how it went. Teaching people about spiritual gifts and then refusing to lead them in learning to exercise those gifts is an abdication of pastoral responsibility.
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